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» Letter a in a circle. Marking on clothes

Letter a in a circle. Marking on clothes

Buying clothes, especially for women, is a favorite and exciting thing. Sometimes, having plunged into, lovely ladies forget about everything in the world: men, home, girlfriends and all the problems. When we return, we all want to immediately put on a new thing and show off in it when we leave. The problems start when it comes to caring for clothes. It often happens that after washing a blouse or jacket, the item shrinks and turns into a miniature one. Or the clothes begin to shed and paint everything that lay nearby. Even worse - after ironing your favorite blouse, you realize with horror that one touch with a hot iron will make holes and burn the product. Or here's an option - after drying, as usual, clothes on the balcony or in the drum, it turns into a colorless canvas. What should be done so that things serve you long and faithfully? What mistakes should not be made when caring for them and how should they be washed, dried and ironed? These questions will be answered by icons and symbols on labels that we often do not notice.

Labeling and information about the rules of operation, as well as how to care for clothes are very important when caring for your favorite products. Icons and symbols on the labels of things can tell about this in detail. Sometimes inconspicuous and small, they play a very important role in caring for. We decided to look into them in more detail.

The first and most important mode, when caring for textiles, has always been and is wash. The icon with the number 60 means that washing is allowed at a temperature that does not exceed 60 ° C. The upper line indicates a gentle washing mode.

If you see a hand-drawn icon, it will mean that only hand washing of such clothes is allowed.

If the icon is crossed out, washing clothes is generally prohibited.

A separate group is made up of signs that speak about the correct whitening of things. The triangle means that the products can be bleached with any bleaches and means.

Triangle with stripes - bleaching is allowed only with oxygen products, which in English sound like oxygen bleach.

A triangle with two large letters CL indicates that only chlorine bleaches are allowed.

White or black crossed out triangles mean that it is strictly forbidden to bleach such clothes.

Signs that regulate the regime ironing they will say about it. An iron with three dots on the body means that clothes can be ironed with an iron at maximum heat.

Two dots on the iron indicate that only medium heat is allowed.

One dot means ironing with minimum heat.

And finally, the crossed-out iron - ironing is prohibited at all.

Dry cleaning mode- another way to care for clothes. The letter A in a circle means that dry cleaning is allowed. In this case, A means any solvent from the English word "any".

The letter P in a circle allows for conventional dry cleaning using hydrocarbon, ethylene chloride, monoflotrichloromethane. Solvent-based cleaners with minor restrictions are permitted. The letter P stands for perchloroethylene.

The letter P in the underlined circle indicates that gentle dry cleaning is allowed using hydrocarbon, ethylene chloride, monoflotrichloromethane.

The letter F stands for dry cleaning using hydrocarbon and trichloromethane. It is strictly forbidden to use solvent-based cleaners. The letter F is translated as flammable, which comes from "fuel".

The letter F in an underlined circle is a gentle dry cleaning using hydrocarbon and triflotrichloromethane. It is strictly forbidden to use solvent-based cleaners.

Crossed circle - dry cleaning is prohibited.

The English letter W in a circle allows ordinary wet dry cleaning without restrictions.

The letter W in a circle underlined with one line indicates a delicate wet dry cleaning with reduced mechanical impact.

The letter W in a circle, which is underlined by one large and one small line - delicate wet dry cleaning of especially delicate fabrics with significantly reduced mechanical impact.

A black crossed out circle means that wet cleaning is strictly prohibited.

Concerning drying mode, a circle in a square means that tumble drying is allowed.

A circle with two dots framed in a square allows normal drying.

One dot in a circle, around which a square is drawn, indicates that only gentle drying can be used.

Finally, the crossed out circle prohibits drying in the drum device.

And in the circle - definitely the most famous symbol of anarchy today. It is a monogram that consists of a capital "A" surrounded by a capital "O". The letter "A" comes from the initial letter of the words "anarchy" and "anarchism" in most European languages, which looks the same in both Latin script and Cyrillic. The letter "O" means "order". Together they mean "Anarchy is the mother of order" - Proudhon's famous phrase. The Unicode code for this character is U+24B6 Ⓐ. Versions (A) and @ are also used. Pre-anarchist usage [edit | edit wiki text] Illustration from Spiegel der Kunst und Natur, 1615. The A-in-circle symbol can be found in Stephan Michelspacher's Spiegel der Kunst und Natur (Mirror of Art and Nature), published in Augsburg in 1615 d. This was a work on alchemy, written under the influence of Agrippa's views on Qabalah and magic. Adam McLean describes the center of the drawing as "two diagrams with the German GOTT (God) at the corners and the letters alpha and omega, and a monogram that could mean God's name, Agla." This means the beginning - alpha, and the end - omega (the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet) and goes back to the Book of Revelation, which says that Jesus is "Alpha and Omega, Beginning and End, First and Last" (22:13). History of anarchist use [edit | edit wiki text] And in a circle. Punk style For the first time the A-in-the-circle was used by the Spanish Federal Council of the International Workers' Association (1st International). This symbol was later used during the Spanish Civil War. There is a photograph of an anarchist from the "strike group", on the back of whose helmet "A in a circle" is clearly depicted. Later, this symbol was adopted by the Brussels organization Alliance Ouvriere Anarchiste (AOA) on November 25, 1956, and even later by the French organization Jeunesse Libertaire ("Libertarian Youth") in 1964. The symbol became especially famous in the mid-1970s with the development of the punk movement. It was punk culture that carried the symbol “to the masses”, slightly changing it: the letter A goes beyond the circle. Therefore, many anarchists avoid using this symbol, as they believe that it is associated primarily with punk culture, and not with serious anarchist ideology, and is more commercialized. Anarchist black cross [edit | edit wiki text] Anarchist Black Cross The main task of the Anarchist Black Cross is to eliminate all prisons. It first arose in Tsarist Russia as an organization supporting political prisoners. Their symbol is a black cross surmounted by a clenched fist, a symbol also associated with anarchism, the denial of authority. The fist also means union, as "weak fingers, united, form a strong fist." The cross is a modification of the Red Cross emblem used by the International Committee of the Red Cross, the world's largest humanitarian organization. Originally called the "Anarchist Red Cross", the organization changed its name in 1919 to avoid confusion with the International Committee of the Red Cross, which also began work to free prisoners.

At the mention of the sign of anarchy, the image of the letter “A” inscribed in a circle immediately appears before your eyes. This is indeed a common (thanks to subcultures), but far from the only symbol of the idea of ​​anarchy. Its history goes back hundreds of years. It was used long before the appearance of the anarchists. Each sign of anarchy has its own history. Let's talk about it in the article.

And in a circle

Many are wondering what meaning the letter “A” carries in the ring, which some teenagers wear around their necks as decoration. What does the sign of anarchy mean in this performance? This must be recognized as a monogram "A" and "O", where the first letter, whether it be the Latin or Cyrillic alphabet, is inscribed in a circle, that is, in the letter "O". "A" means "anarchy", "O" - "order". Linked together, the symbols mean "Anarchy is the mother of order". This famous phrase of the French philosopher and politician Pierre Proudhon is quoted by marginalized teenagers who identify themselves with a particular subculture. At the same time, they do not think about what meaning the scientist put into this phrase. Often on their clothes you can see this particular sign of anarchy. The photos presented in the article show what it looks like.

A similar symbol is found in the sources of the 17th century, for example, in the book of Michelspacher. This is an alchemical work based on Agrippa's opinion of Kabbalah and magic. The letter "A" means the name of the god Agla, as well as the beginning and end of everything that exists on Earth. This idea is recorded as "alpha and omega" - the first and last letters of the alphabet of the glorious Greeks.

Use by anarchists

The "A" in the circle was first used by the Spaniards, members of the Federal Council of State of the International Workers' Association.

Then such symbols appeared during the civil war in the country. Its use has even been documented. There is a picture of a strike force anarchist wearing the image of A in a circle on the back of his helmet. The symbol was later adopted by the Anarchist Workers' Union based in Brussels. Later, in 1964, the French organization "Libertarian Youth" armed with this symbol.

Punks, hoy!

The sign of anarchy A in a circle became widely known in the seventies of the last century, thanks to the punk rock movement. Actually, with the filing of the punks, the symbol spread around the world, but with a slight change. The deliberately careless image of the letter "A" goes beyond the uneven circle. Anarchist ideologues avoid using the sign of anarchy in such an interpretation. It abhors the seriousness of anarchist ideology, is often distributed for commercial purposes and is identified purely with the punk movement.

Black cross with a fist

In the Russian Empire, there were many different anti-monarchist organizations. Many of them were underground. The Anarchist Black Cross was no exception. Their symbol was a black cross topped with a clenched fist. The sign meant a connection with anarchism, that is, a refusal to recognize power. The fist is an image of unity. "Each finger individually is weak, but pressed together - strength."

The anarchist black cross originated as a modification of the symbolism of the Red Cross, which is used by the largest international humanitarian organization. The organization was originally called the Anarchist Red Cross. She was involved in supporting political prisoners. After the revolution, the name was changed to avoid confusion. Some mistakenly considered the organization to be part of the International Committee of the Red Cross, which also dealt with the release of prisoners.

wild cat

Also among the symbols of anarchism, you can put the emblem of a black cat. This sign of anarchy is the symbol of the IWW. The workers' organization called for strikes and radical unions. The design of the black cat symbol with an arched back and extended claws was Ralph Chaplin, one of the organizers of the IWW. She played an important role in racial and gender tolerance. The IWW is one of the first trade union organizations in the US to accept blacks and women into its ranks. Their merits also include the establishment of an eight-hour working day. They played an important role in increasing freedom of speech at the beginning of the last century in the States.

There is no reliable information about the appearance of the symbol of anarchy in the form of a black cat. One of the stories says that the sign served as a talisman for one seemingly failed strike. Then many strikers, having received a fair portion of police batons, ended up in the hospital. At the same time, a beaten and thin cat wandered into the strike camp. The proletarians began to feed her. The animal began to recover. At the same time, things began to improve at the strike committee. The workers were satisfied with all their requirements, and after that the animal became their talisman.

But there is another version explaining the meaning of the sign of anarchy, the photo of which is given above. The black cat comes from the word "strike", which in English sounds similar to the phrase "wild cat". This play on words formed the basis for the creation of the symbol.

Sabo - sabotage

More than one machine was broken with this wooden shoe. So the workers of Holland in the 19th and 20th centuries sabotaged the work of factories. Even the word "sabotage", according to one version, comes from the name of the working wooden shoes. The workers took off their clogs, threw them into the machines to interrupt their work. The image of the clog has become a symbol of the protest movement of factory workers.

All Black

Since 1880, anarchists began to use black as one of the symbols of the idea of ​​the movement. It is present in the names of anarchist groups, their periodicals.

Solid black means rejection of repressive structures. Since any state uses bright colors for the flag, the black flag is a symbol of the state's negation. It is in contrast to white, a symbol that means surrender to the mercy of the winner (surrender). Also, black is the color of grief for brothers who fought and died for the ideas of anarchism.

Different branches of the anarchist movement used two-color variations of the flags, depending on the ideological orientation. For example, the black and red flag was used by anarcho-communists and anarcho-syndicalists. They followed principles based equally on anarchism and socialism. Therefore, their banner consists of their black and red colors. For the first time such a sign appeared during the uprising in Leon in 1831.

Anarchists, who care about both people and nature (forests, lakes, rivers, animals), performed under a black and green flag. And women anarcho-feminists fought against sexism with patriarchy under a black-and-purple banner. Among the offshoots of anarchism, there were also anarcho-capitalists who used black and yellow tones. Their values ​​included the individual and private property.

Other signs and symbols of anarchism

What does the sign of anarchy black rose mean? One of the first to explain and popularize it was Liz Heileman. Its primary use is to separate anarchist literature from the rest. It came from a translation from English of the Irish ballad "Black Rose". This symbol can be seen at the anarchist book fair last held in 2012.

"Eat the rich" is a sign of anarchy, the meaning of which speaks for itself. It looks like a "Jolly Roger", only instead of crossbones, a table fork and knife flaunt under the skull. Used as a symbol of anarcho-punk. He gained great popularity in the eighties of the last century after the release of the single "Motourhead" in 1987 for the comedy film "Eat the Rich".

The symbol of red anarcho skinheads (rushes) can be added to the list as another sign of anarchy. The meaning of his three red arrows inside the circle is deciphered by the motto “Freedom. Equality. Mutual assistance. They acted in Germany, from the beginning of the thirties of the 20th century, as an anti-fascist organization.

Anarchist symbolism

"A" in a circle

Main article: And in a circle

Description

And in a circle

And in the circle - definitely the most famous symbol of anarchy today. It is a monogram that consists of a capital "A" surrounded by a capital "O". The letter "A" comes from the initial letter of the words "anarchy" and "anarchism" in most European languages, which looks the same in both Latin script and Cyrillic. The letter "O" means "order". Together they mean "Anarchy is the mother of order" - Proudhon's famous phrase.

The Unicode code for this character is U+24B6 Ⓐ. Versions (A) and @ are also used.

Pre-anarchist usage

Illustration from the book Spiegel der Kunst und Natur, 1615.

The symbol A-in-a-circle can be found in the book of Stephan Michelspacher (Stephan Michelspacher) Spiegel der Kunst und Natur(The Mirror of Art and Nature), published at Augsburg in 1615. This was a work on alchemy, written under the influence of Agrippa's views on Kabbalah and magic. Adam McLean describes the center of the drawing as "two diagrams with the German GOTT (God) at the corners and the letters alpha and omega, and a monogram that could mean God's name, Agla." This means the beginning - alpha, and the end - omega (the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet) and goes back to the Book of Revelation, which says that Jesus is "Alpha and Omega, Beginning and End, First and Last" (22:13).

History of anarchist use

And in a circle. Punk style

For the first time, the A-in-circle was used by the Spanish Federal Council of the International Workers' Association (1st International).

This symbol was later used during the Spanish Civil War. There is a photo of an anarchist from the "strike group" on the back of whose helmet "A in a circle" is clearly depicted. Later, this symbol was adopted by the Brussels organization Alliance Ouvriere Anarchiste (AOA) on November 25, 1956, and even later by the French organization Jeunesse Libertaire ("Libertarian Youth") in 1964.

The symbol became especially famous in the mid-1970s with the development of the punk movement. It was punk culture that carried the symbol “to the masses”, slightly changing it: the letter A goes beyond the circle. Therefore, many anarchists avoid using this symbol, as they believe that it is associated primarily with punk culture, and not with serious anarchist ideology, and is more commercialized.

Anarchist black cross

Anarchist black cross

The main task of the organization "Anarchist Black Cross" is the elimination of all prisons. It first arose in Tsarist Russia as an organization supporting political prisoners. Their symbol is a black cross surmounted by a clenched fist, a symbol also associated with anarchism, the denial of power. The fist also means union, as "weak fingers, united, form a strong fist."

The cross is a modification of the Red Cross emblem used by the International Committee of the Red Cross, the world's largest humanitarian organization. Originally called the "Anarchist Red Cross", the organization changed its name in 1919 to avoid confusion with the International Committee of the Red Cross, which also began work to free prisoners.

Black cat

The black (also wild) cat, usually with an arched back and protruding claws, is closely associated with anarchism, and especially with anarcho-syndicalism. The design of the symbol was developed by Ralph Chaplin, who played a significant role in the organization "Industrial Workers of the World - IWW" ( Industrial Workers of the World - IWW). The symbol calls for wild strikes and radical unionism. The IWW was an important industrial union and the first American union to admit and organize women and people of color. He played an important role in the establishment of the 8-hour day and in the struggle for freedom of speech in the early 20th century in the United States.

The origin of the black cat symbol is obscure, but according to one story, it all started with one unsuccessful strike at first. Several strikers were beaten and taken to the hospital. At the same time, a skinny black cat wandered into the strikers' camp. The workers began to feed her, and as soon as she began to recover, the strikers also began to get better. In the end, the workers achieved what they wanted, and since then the black cat has become their talisman.

It is also possible that the "black" wild cat appeared due to a play on words. In English - a walkout is consonant with the expression - a wild cat (wild cat) in favor of this version is also the fact that the cat is often depicted as white on a black background.

wooden shoe

Wooden shoe or clog - a symbol of worker sabotage

The wooden shoe was used as a symbol by anarchists in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Now this symbol is almost forgotten. The word "sabotage" supposedly comes from the French name for a wooden shoe, clog. This was the name of the tactic of the Dutch trade unionists, who threw wooden shoes into the mechanisms of factory machines, thereby causing a stop to work.

Flags

Flags of anarchist organizations, as a rule, are black or combine black and other colors in equal proportions, emphasizing belonging to one or another variety of anarchism. Most often, the flag is divided by a diagonal line into two halves, one of which (lower) is black, and the second (upper) is red, green, purple, etc.

Black flag

Black anarchist flag

Black has been associated with anarchism since 1880. The name of many anarchist groups contains the word "black". There is also a mass of anarchist periodicals called Black Flag.

The uniform black color of this flag symbolizes the rejection of all oppressive structures. A simple black flag is almost an anti-flag (states tend to use colorful flags). In addition, the white flag is traditionally a sign of surrender to the mercy of the conqueror, and thus the black flag can be seen as the polar opposite of surrender. It is also assumed that the black color of the flag symbolizes grief for the comrades who died for the ideas of anarchism.

The black flag was also used by pirates, known for their love of freedom and defiance.

Story

From top to bottom: flag of anarcho-syndicalism, anarcho-capitalism, eco-anarchism, anarcho-feminism, queer anarchism and anarcho-pacifism

In 1831, the diggers of the city of Reims (France) raised a riot under a black flag, on which was the slogan "Labor or death!". The famous revolt of the weavers in Lyon in 1831 also took place under the black flag.

Later, after the defeat of the Paris Commune, the black banner became a symbol of mourning for the free city.

In 1918-1921, the anarchists of Gulyai-Polye, led by Nestor Makhno, fought under black anarchist banners.

Black and red flag

The black and red flag is a symbol of anarcho-syndicalism and anarcho-communism. The principles of anarcho-syndicalism, as part of the trade union movement, are based on both anarchism and socialism (to a greater extent than other anti-capitalist anarchist movements). That is why their flag combines the black of anarchism and the red of socialism.

For the first time, black and red flags were used during the uprising in Lyon in 1831. Later, Italian, Spanish and Mexican anarchists stood up under the black and red banners.

The modern black and red flag appeared in Spain and France at the beginning of the 20th century.

Black and green flag

The black and green flag is a modification of the traditional black and red flag. This flag is used by the social ecology movement, eco-anarchists and primitivists. It is intended to symbolize anarchism, which cares not only about people, but also about the surrounding nature (forests, animals, biospheres, etc.). Therefore, green is included in it as a symbol of nature.

black and purple flag

A variation on the black and red anarchist flag, the black and purple flag is a symbol of anarcho-feminism. It is intended to reflect the fight against sexism and patriarchy.

Black and yellow flag

The black and yellow flag is a variation of the black and red anarchist flag and is a symbol of anarcho-capitalism, a form of anarchism that puts the individual and private property first.

Other symbols

Black Rose

Black Rose

The black rose is an uncommon anarchist symbol. It comes from an English translation of an old Irish ballad, "Róisín Dubh". The symbol of the Black Rose is usually used in educational initiatives - anarchist book publishing and journalism, and it is also used along with the red cross by some anarchomedists. One of the popularizers of this symbol is Liz Highleyman. Also, the Black Rose is present on the emblem - "Anarchist Book Fair" - San Francisco and "Portland Anarchist Library" - Oregon.

Jolly Roger

Jolly Roger

Jolly Roger (English) Jolly Roger) - a pirate black flag with a skull and crossbones, has recently become popular among anarchists. Democracy was established on many pirate ships. Pirates, according to legend, founded the first and only anarchist pirate republic, Libertation (Libertalia) on the island of Madagascar. Anarchists claim that they are attracted by the pirate's love of freedom and justice, which is why they use the pirate flag.

Stars

Anarchist organizations often use stars as symbols. They are usually either black or red, or divided by a diagonal line into two sectors: black and red / green / purple, etc.

Libertatis Equilibritas

Libertatis Equilibritas

Libertatis Equilibritas(balance of freedoms) - a new highly controversial anarchist symbol. Most of all, it resembles a golden dollar sign. Its inventors claim that this symbol was born as a derivative of three well-known symbols: "A in a circle", "Yin-yang" and the international dollar symbol $.

"A in a circle" is the basis Libertatis Equilibritas, as it is the most recognizable and important symbol of anarchism. This sign unites the other two and forms the outer ring. Libertatis Equilibritas.

"Yin-yang" traditionally symbolizes the unity and struggle of opposites. In symbol Libertatis Equilibritas the sign "Yin-yang" means the balance of freedoms and rights.

The dollar sign is the most controversial part Libertatis Equilibritas. Traditionally, it means the US currency or, in a broader sense, is a symbol of capitalism. However, the authors Libertatis Equilibritas argue that in their symbol, the dollar sign is intended to mean freedom of exchange, whether it be ideas, goods or services.

Libertatis Equilibritas- a symbol of right-wing libertarian anarchists.

Symbol of market anarchism

Main article: Symbolism of market anarchism

The symbol of market anarchism is a combination of "A in a circle" and the sign of pacifism.

Agorism symbol

The symbol of agorists (revolutionary market anarchists) is the letter "A" in a circle, to which the number "3" is added to the upper right. Thus, it is also a reference to the agorist slogan “Agora! Anarchy! Action!" ( "Agora! Anarchy! Action!") and to the name of the organization Agorist Action Alliance.

"Eat the Rich"

Symbol "Eat the rich"

The "Eat the Rich" symbol, a variation of the Jolly Roger, has been around since the 1980s. At first glance, he looks like a Jolly Roger, but the crossbones have been replaced with a fork and knife. It is, for the most part, a symbol of anarcho-punk.

The slogan "Eat the rich" was popularized among the anarcho-punk society by Motörhead's 1987 song of the same name, written for the film of the same name by Peter Richardson, and Aerosmith's song of the same name from the 1993 album Get a Grip.

In Runet, the phrase (“Eat the Rich”) is sometimes translated as (“Zhri Burzhuev”), but is rarely used in the masses, as it has a rougher form[ source not specified 1034 days].

RASH symbol

RASH symbol

The Commonwealth of Red and Anarcho Skinheads uses a circle with three red or white arrows inside as a symbol. The arrows mean "Liberty, Equality, Mutual Aid".

The symbol of three arrows appeared in the early 1930s in Germany as the emblem of the Iron Front.

African anarchism

This symbol is used mainly by the anarchist communist federation Zabalaza (Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Federation, also ZACF or ZabFed). ZabFed is a South African federation of anarchist groups inspired by the organizational platform of the libertarian communists. The members of ZabFed share the views regarding the theoretical and tactical unity, collective responsibility and federalism proposed by the Platform.

The symbol of a united Africa, rendered in the traditional black and red anarchist tones, is important as a symbol of the mix of different demographic groups represented by the Zabalaza in a post-colonial social environment with various racial and sexual issues.

Links

  • Symbols of Anarchism on Anarchism.net
  • Red and black banner
  • The Symbols of Anarchy on infoshop.org
  • On the history of the red-black flag of anarcho-syndicalists
Categories:
  • Anarchism
  • Symbols

And in a circle this:

A in a circle Not to be confused with the commercial at - @. And in a circle, used as a symbol of anarchy.

And in a circle or Latin A in a circle (, ) is a typographic symbol. This is the Latin letter "A" placed in a circle, which is used along with other alphanumeric characters also placed in a circle.

Usage

And in a circle on the sleeve patch of the 3rd US Army.

And the circle was adopted as a symbol of the 3rd US Army in the early 20th century.

Anarchism

Currently, the symbol is in demand and used as an icon by many people who consider themselves anarchists or sympathize with anarchist ideas. Despite the use of this symbol in the US Army, in the early 21st century, "A in a circle" has largely supplanted the traditional black banner as the most commonly used symbol for this line of thought. Writer, philosopher and BBC producer Peter Marshall noted that this symbol represents the idea (developed by P. A. Kropotkin and other anarchist theorists) that "anarchy is order" (Eng. Anarchy is Order, German Anarchie ist Ordnung etc.); an early version of the anarchist badge was represented by the letter "A" ("anarchy"), the ends of which extended beyond the letter "O" ("order"), until over time it acquired the more formal style used today.

Valentin cymbal

Anarchy symbol.

And in a circle

And in the circle - definitely the most famous symbol of anarchy today. This is a monogram that consists of a capital letter "A" surrounded by a capital letter "O". The letter "A" comes from the initial letter of the words "anarchy" and "anarchism" in most European languages, which looks the same in both Latin script and Cyrillic. The letter "O" means "order". Together they mean "Anarchy is the mother of order" - Proudhon's famous phrase. Versions (A) and @ are also used.

For the first time, the A-in-circle was used by the Spanish Federal Council of the International Workers' Association (1st International). This symbol was later used during the Spanish Civil War. A photo of an anarchist from the "shock group" has been preserved, on the back of whose helmet "A in a circle" is clearly depicted. Later, this symbol was adopted by the Brussels organization Alliance Ouvriere Anarchiste (AOA) on November 25, 1956, and even later by the French organization Jeunesse Libertaire ("Libertarian Youth") in 1964.

The symbol became especially famous in the mid-1970s with the development of the punk movement. It was punk culture that carried the symbol “to the masses”, changing it a little: the letter A goes beyond the circle.

What does the letter C in a circle mean - ©?

Lenalight

It appeared from the word " copyright".

If on some site, for example, you see "s" in a circle located at the bottom, this will mean that the information posted on the site is protected by copyright law, written by the site owners, or by order, i.e. e. not copied from other sources.

It is not difficult to make such a sign, just press the key alt dial numbers 0169 , and we get - © !

This is how the citation is. Only some put this icon after other people's words, wanting to show a citation, which is not very true, because the author himself is often not indicated. Rather, put this sign after your words, which will mean copyright on the text and a ban on copying them.

This sign comes from the English "copyrigh" and it has been used for a long time, but many do not know its meaning. For example, I will now add an answer and put this icon, and this will warn others, reminding that copyright is protected in the Russian Federation by law, which means that you can’t just copy this text to someone and pass it off as your own. ©

Master key 111

As a rule, the letter C in a circle - ©, means copyright protection, which is protected by law, this symbol can be found in quotes, articles or just on a product, copyright infringement in our country is punishable by law and therefore you should be more careful if you are already rewriting someone either an article or a quote, then the author must be indicated.

Inna1123

The letter(s) in a circle is a symbol or icon that is used as a copyright symbol. The "C" icon means the English word "copyrigh", which in translation into Russian means "Rights reserved", i.e. copyright. Such an icon can be found both in books and articles, and on products in front of the name of the manufacturer or the name of the author.

stealth

This is the first letter of a compound English word. "Copyright" - meaning "copy" and "right"

This is a sign, the letter C in a circle, is placed on the goods, the exclusive rights of production and distribution belong to the one who registered this trademark (or patented)


A product, whether a physical object or an electronic product bearing this mark, is protected by Copyright Law, and any copying, distribution or use of a trademark (brand) for another product is prohibited without the appropriate permission of the copyright holder.

This principle is adhered to by the entire International Trade Community, therefore this sign, the letter C in a circle, can be seen on any product, in any country of origin.

© - the Latin letter "C" (the first letter of the word "copyrigh") in a circle - a sign of copyright protection. The symbol notifies that the owner has exclusive copyright to use the work he created. The sign is written before the name of the copyright holder.

Help to

According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, the English letter "c" in a circle means copyright (not to be confused with "copywriting"), that is, copyright for intellectual property. Usually this can be found in articles, books and often in quotes.

Moreljuba

Here such an icon as ©, in other words, the letter c in a circle, means nothing more than copyright, thus implying the protection of copyright rights. By the way, many information sites at the very bottom of the page have this icon.

Annet007

Letter With in a circle is a sign of copyright protection. In the case of the use of information that is protected by copyright, measures may be taken by law enforcement agencies.

Many information sites, for example, have such a sign at the bottom. This means that all articles posted on it are copyrighted, and their copying is allowed only with an active link to the source.

Birdie2014

If we talk about the letter "c" in a circle, which occurs after some VKontakte phrases - ©, then this means that this is a quote.

That is, the user borrowed these words from where, and did not come up with it on his own.

Also © means that the rights are reserved.

Have you ever wondered how many characters you encounter every day? The purpose of any symbol is to convey some semantic content and not take up much space. But do we really know their meaning? From the swastika and the crescent to the staff of Asclepius and the Maltese cross - all this in today's post.

Infinity symbol

This symbol has been used in mathematics since 1655, when the English mathematician John Wallis first used it in his work DeSectionibusConicis. Wallis did not explain his choice, but it is believed to be a variant form of the number 1000 written in Roman numerals (C?), which was sometimes used to represent the word "many".

OK sign


In the US, this sign is used to indicate that someone or something is fine. However, in some European countries, this is an offensive gesture that means that you consider a person to be "zero". And in the countries of the Mediterranean and South America, this sign symbolizes the anus.

A symbol of peace


The symbol of peace was invented in 1958 by staunch peacemaker Gerald Herbert Holt as the logo of the Direct Action Committee against Nuclear War. The symbol was quickly adopted by the hippie community in the 1960s, making it popular around the world.

smiley


Perhaps the most used character in email was created in the early 1970s. Inside the circle is the simplest, as if drawn by a child, image of a happy face: two oval eyes and a large mouth. The choice of yellow as a background color was prompted by the sun: it expresses constant, cloudless happiness.

Mars symbol


The symbol of Mars is used to represent the male gender. The image of a circle with an arrow symbolizes the shield and spear of the Roman god of war Mars. Also, this symbol is used in the designation of the planet of the same name, which is sometimes called the "planet of war".

Venus symbol


The astrological symbol for the planet Venus is used to represent the female gender. The circle symbolizes the all-encompassing nature of our universe and the female womb. The cross under the circle, which was added in the 16th century, indicates that all matter comes from the female womb.

Recycling sign


This symbol appeared in April 1970, when the first Earth Day was held. Paperboard company ContainerCorporationofAmerica sponsored a competition for environmental students to create a symbol for paper recycling. Student Gary Dean Anderson won the competition: three green (the color of nature) arrows symbolize limited natural resources and the need to conserve and renew them for future generations.

Skull and Bones


This infamous symbol, consisting of a human skull and crossbones underneath, originated in the Middle Ages as a sign of death. It was later adopted by pirates who added it to their flags. Today, the skull and crossbones symbol is used as a warning sign on containers of dangerous and poisonous substances.

Heart


Today, this symbol means love and relationships, but in the past it had a completely different meaning. In ancient Greece, for example, the shape of the heart was a symbol of silphium, a large type of dill that once grew on the North African coast near the Greek colony of Cyrene. The Greeks used it as a spice, medicine, and also a contraceptive.

Swastika


In the Western world, the swastika is a symbol of fascism because it was used by the German Nazis. However, the swastika has actually been around for thousands of years, and its original meaning is good luck. In Sanskrit, the ancient language of the Indians, the swastika means "welfare". This symbol has been used for thousands of years by Hindus, Buddhists and Jains. But whether the swastika will be able to get rid of associations with fascism in the future is still in question.